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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TOILETRIES DESIGN-정의철 외 3명 549-560
글쓴이 관리자 날 짜 2012-02-28
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내용
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TOILETRIES DESIGN 
IN KOREA, CHINA, AND JAPAN 
- FROM LATE 17TH TO 19TH CENTURY - 


주저자 : 정의철 
연세대학교 생활과학대학 생활디자인학과 
Jung eui-chul 
Dep. of Human Environment & Design, College of Human Ecology, 
Yonsei University 

공동저자 : 박영순 
연세대학교 생활과학대학 생활디자인학과 
Park young-soon 
Dep. of Human Environment & Design, College of Human Ecology, 
Yonsei University 

공동저자 : 신지혜 
연세대학교 생활과학대학 생활디자인학과 
Shin ji-hye 
Dep. of Human Environment & Design, College of Human Ecology, 
Yonsei University 

교신저자 : 김은정 
연세대학교 생활과학대학 생활디자인학과 
Kim eun-jeong 
Dep. of Human Environment & Design, College of Human Ecology, 
Yonsei University 
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Abstract 
This research describes the design characteristics in Korea, China, and Japan by investigating makeup culture and toiletries. To find unique design characteristics, the toiletries of upper class women from the late 17th to 19th centuries were compared. The research methods included both reviewing previous publications and field studies. 
The three countries developed their own forms, proportions, materials and surfaces. Korean toiletries could be diverse and stable in forms and proportions, because they had various shapes and lower centroid. Korean women thought the symbolic meanings significant for their daily necessities, and preferred planar painting and engraving to decorate the patterns. The materials and surfaces of Korean toiletries were practical, soft, and gave less artificial process to reveal their natural material texture. Chinese toiletries had complex forms and were tall. For the patterns, symbolic meanings were significant as Korea. The patterns were carved in three-dimensional forms. Chinese women preferred rare materials. Japanese toiletries had simple lines and were easily stackable. Japanese women often used patterns for decorative purposes instead of symbolic meanings, and the patterns were mostly decorated with planar paintings. For the materials and surfaces, the Japanese preferred wood with lacquers and luxurious materials such as gold. 
In summary, the design characteristics of Korean toiletries had diverse forms, flexible proportions, painted patterns with symbolic meanings, practical materials and soft surface, while those of China had a complicated structure and carved patterns. Japan had simple forms, sharp edges, and layered structure with colorful lacquers. 

Keyword 
Traditional makeup, Toiletries design, Asian  aesthetic sense